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David Hockney

David Hockney, (born July 9, 1937) is a British artist, based in California. His work is largely personal and autobiographical, with his paintings of swimming pools in Los Angeles among his best known pieces.

Hockney was born in Bradford and educated at Bradford Grammar School and the Royal College of Art in London where he met R. B. Kitaj. He became associated with pop art, but his early works also display expressionist elements, not dissimilar to certain works by Francis Bacon. Sometimes, as in We Two Boys Together Clinging (1961), named after a poem by Walt Whitman, these works make reference to his homosexuality.

Later, a visit to California, where he... (more)
settled, inspired Hockney to make a series of oil paintings of swimming pools in Los Angeles. These are executed in a more realistic style and use vibrant colours. He also made prints, portraits of friends, and stage designs for Glyndebourne, La Scala and the Metropolitan Opera in New York City.

Hockney studied lithography in art school in Bradford, Yorkshire. His first print was Myself and My Heroes (1961), where he appears beside a haloed Gandhi and Walt Whitman. His first major project in printmaking was a series of sixteen etchings where he represents Hogarth's Rake's Progress autobiographically. In the 1960s in California, he created with Ken Tyler another series of prints titled A Hollywood Collection. Many of his lithographs are portraits of his friends, most frequently of them Celia Birtwell. His first prints during the 1980s were two large lithographs of Celia published by Gemini G.E.L. (the studio started by Ken Tyler) in 1982. Hockney also made two etchings honoring Pablo Picasso, whose work he admired and was influenced by, after Picasso's death in 1973.

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Hockney - Celia AmusedCelia Amused • Lithograph
Hockney - Hotel Acatlàn: Two Weeks LaterHotel Acatlàn: Two Weeks Later • Lithograph
Hockney - Hotel Acatlàn: First DayHotel Acatlàn: First Day • Lithograph
Hockney - Hotel Acatlàn: Second DayHotel Acatlàn: Second Day • Lithograph
Hockney - Lithograph of Water, Made of Lines, a Green Wash and a Light Blue Wash (205)Lithograph of Water, Made of Lines, a Green Wash and a Light Blue Wash (205) • Lithograph
Hockney - Lithograph of Water Made of Thick and Thin Lines, a Green Wash, a Light Blue Wash, and a Dark Blue Wash #202Lithograph of Water Made of Thick and Thin Lines, a Green Wash, a Light Blue Wash, and a Dark Blue Wash #202 • Lithograph
Hockney - Livingroom and TerraceLivingroom and Terrace • Homemade print executed on an office color copy machine
Hockney - Picture of Melrose Avenue in an Ornate Gold FramePicture of Melrose Avenue in an Ornate Gold Frame • Color Lithograph
Hockney - Pushing UpPushing Up • Color lithograph and screenprint
Hockney - RampantRampant • Lithograph
Hockney - White Lines Dancing in Printing InkWhite Lines Dancing in Printing Ink • Lithograph

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